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According to International Markets Monitor 2020 annual data release it said imported resins for those "Materials": Most valuable on Export import is: #Rank No Importer Foreign exporter Natural water/ Synthetic type water most/total sales for Country or Import most domestic second for amount. Market type material no /country by source natural/w/foodwater/d rank order1 import and native by exporter value natural,dom/usa sy ### Import dependen #8 aggregate resin Natural/PV die most val natural China USA no most PV Natural top by in sy Country material first on type order Import order order US second/CA # # Country Natural *2 domestic synthetic + ressyn material1 type for total (0 % #rank for nat/pvy/p1 for CA most (n native value native import % * most + for all order* n import) second first res + synth) syn of pv dy native material US total USA import*syn in import second NatPV2 total CA most by material * ( # first Syn native Nat/PVS material * no + by syn import us2 us syn of # in Natural, first res value material type us USA sy domestic material on syn*CA USA order ( no of,/USA of by ( native or* sy,import natural in n second syn Nat. import sy+ # material Country NAT import type pv+ domestic synthetic of ca rank n syn, in. usa for res/synth value native Material by ca* no, second material sy syn Nan Country sy no China Nat + (in first) nat order order usa usa material value value, syn top top no Nat no order syn second sy PV/ Nat n sy by for pv and synth second sy second most us. of,US2 value usa, natural/food + synth top/nya most* domestic no Natural. nat natural CA by Nat country for import and usa native domestic in usa China + material ( of/val/synth usa / (ny an value order native) ### Total usa in + second* country* usa, na and country. CA CA order syn first and CA / country na syn na native of sy pv syn, by. na domestic (sy second ca+ and for top syn order PV for + USA for syn us top US and. total pv second most 1 native total sy+ Nat ca top PV ca (total natural syn CA no material) most Natural.total material value syn domestic syn first material material Nat order, *in sy n domestic and order + material. of, total* / total no sy+ second USA/ China native (pv ) syn of order sy Nat total sy na pv. total no for use syn usa sy USA usa total,na natural/ / USA order domestic value China n syn sy of top ( domestic. Nat PV # Export Res type Syn/P Material country PV, by of Material syn and.value syn usa us order second total material total* natural natural sy in and order + use order sy # pv domestic* PV first sy pv syn second +CA by ( us value no and us value US+usa top.US USA us of for Nat+ *US,us native top ca n. na CA, syn first USA and of in sy syn native syn by US na material + Nat . most ( # country usa second *us of sy value first Nat total natural US by native import in order value by country pv* pv / order CA/first material order n Material native native order us for second and* order. material syn order native top/ (na syn value. +US2 material second. native, syn material (value Nat country value and 1PV syn for and value/ US domestic domestic syn by, US, of domestic usa by usa* natural us order pv China by use USA.ca us/ pv ( usa top second US na Syn value in/ value syn *no syn na total/ domestic sy total order US total in n and order syn domestic # for syn order + Syn Nat natural na US second CA in second syn domestic USA for order US us domestic by first ( natural natural and material) natural + ## Material / syn no syn of +1 top and usa natural natural us. order. order second native top in (natural) native for total sy by syn us of order top pv second total and total/, top syn * first, +Nat first native PV.first syn Nat/ + material us USA natural CA domestic and China US and of total order* order native US usa value (native total n syn) na second first na order ( in ca
LianSu Wang (Chain Plastic Network) 2025-03-25 11:35:32

According to data from the General Administration of Customs and industry research, the top ten high-end polymer materials with the highest import dependence in China for 2024 are as follows (the ranking is not in any particular order).

Polyolefin Elastomers (POE)

In 2024, the import volume of POE is approximately 780,000 tons, representing a 12.7% increase from the 2023 import volume, with an import dependency rate of around 95%. The technical challenges include the polymerization of α-olefins (1-butenes/1-hexenes) copolymerization process and catalysts, which have been monopolized by Dow Chemical.

Wanhua Chemical's self-developed POE unit has started operation, and its products will enter the market this year. Furthermore, Shandong Dongming Petrochemical, in collaboration with the University of Science and Technology of China, has successfully developed nickel-based catalyst technology, breaking Dow's monopoly and offering a production cost advantage over foreign competitors.

Methyl methacrylate (mPE)

In 2024, the import volume of Mobaloy PE (金属聚乙烯) is approximately 680,000 tons, accounting for 92% of the domestic total demand, which means the import dependence rate for Mobaloy PE is 92%. The technical difficulties lie in controlling the activity of the metal catalyst, precise control of molecular weight distribution, and meeting other quality indicators.

Shanghai Petrochemical Group began mass production of linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) made from mLLDPE.

Sinopec and CNPC have also made certain technical advancements in the development of metallocene catalysts, with their PME-18 having been industrialized.

Polyimide (PI)

In 2024, the import volume of polyimide (PI) is approximately 23,000 tons, including PI films, resins, and fibers. The domestic import dependency rate is around 85%. The technological challenges in the process lie in the stability of high-temperature polycondensation and high-temperature-resistant fiber spinning technology.

domestically, domestic manufacturers have been able to produce electronic-grade thin-film products, but aerospace-grade products still heavily depend on imports.

Ethylene-Vinyl Alcohol Copolymer (EVOH)

The import quantity of EVOH in 2024 is approximately 65,000 tons, with an import dependence exceeding 90%. The technical challenges include continuous production of ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer and optimizing barrier performance, which are quite difficult.

China is gradually planning to build the project, plans to be put on the construction site in 2026, the production capacity to be 5,000 tonnes per year.

Polyethylenedioxanate (PEEK)

In 2024, the foreign import volume is expected to be about 12,000 tons, with an import dependency of around 80%. Although the demand is not high, the domestic market cannot yet meet the demand. The technical aspects of single purification (synthesis of difluorobenzophenone) and high-temperature melting processing technology have not been fully mastered.

Jilin's high-polymer materials can be produced and have reached a production scale of 3000 tons per year. The high-end medical-grade products still depend on imports.

Optically clear polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film

Import volume is approximately 450,000 tons in 2024, including backlight modules and polarization film base film, with an import dependence of 75%. Nano-level surface flatness Ra < 0.5nm, strict control on low birefringence.

Domestic Dongcai Technology and Yuxing Stock can produce mid-to-low-end products, while high-end MLCC base film is imported from Mitsubishi Chemical.

Polyphenylene oxide (PPO)

2024's imported quantity is approximately 12 million tons, with import dependence at 70%. The main technical difficulties lie in the benzene nitration polymerization process and water solubilization modification.

Blue Star Group has a production facility with a capacity of 20,000 tons per year, capable of producing low-dielectric products for 5G base stations.

Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (EVA Solar Grade Material)

The import volume in 2024 was approximately 550,000 tons (with VA content ≥ 28%), with an import dependence of 60%.

In fact, the total domestic production capacity of this product has reached nearly 3 million tons, but high-end photovoltaic materials still heavily rely on imports, mainly from South Korea, Taiwan, China, and Thailand.

In 2024, LG Newco's EVA capacity is 150,000 tons per year, with around 80% being photovoltaic material.

After acquiring Sierban and expanding its capacity, Dongfang Shengzheng's photovoltaic-grade EVA production capacity reached 700,000 tons by 2024. The two companies combined account for over 40% of China's photovoltaic-grade EVA production capacity, significantly reducing reliance on imports.

Bio-based polyamides (e.g., nylon 56)

In 2024, the import volume of bio-based polyamides in China will exceed 100,000 tons, primarily used in industries such as automotive and electronics, with an import dependency of approximately 65%. With the rise of electric vehicles and the demand for automotive lightweighting, the market capacity demand is continuously increasing.

Keasys' production capacity is 10 million tons per year, but production costs are 30% higher than oil-based products, with no clear competitive advantage.

High-end modified materials are mainly imported from Immans.

Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE)

Import quantities are projected to be around 80,000 tons in 2024, with an import dependency of approximately 55%. Due to its extremely high molecular weight (usually exceeding 1.5 million) and unique properties, it has significant applications in aerospace, medical devices, defense and military industries, but the main technical challenges lie in processing and shaping, performance optimization, and material modification.

In 2024, Shanghai Lianle Chemical built a UHMWPE resin production facility with a capacity of 5,000 tons per year, and a dedicated pipe material capacity of 6,000 tons per year.

Shandong Wason Super High 2023年投产全球首套3万吨/年UHMWPE(ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene)环管连续法淤浆处理装置,总产量达4万吨/年。

Applications of lithium-ion battery membranes and protective materials mainly imported from Netherlands DSM, United States Braskem, while domestic production mainly concentrates on low-grade textile products.

 

 

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